What is a pilot episode?

What is a pilot episode?

A pilot episode, also known as a television pilot or simply a pilot, is an episode of a television series that is used to sell the series to a network or other distributor. Some pilot episodes, when successful, go on to be the first episode of the television series, while others are aired later or never aired at all. Many people confuse a pilot episode with a series premiere, and while there can be overlap, they are not the same thing at all.

Pilots are considered prototypes, and sometimes the elements of the show can change dramatically based on what the network wants to change. One example of this is the Bob’s Burgers pilot, also known as “The Demo.” While the synopsis of the episode is the same as the series premiere, titled “Human Flesh,” the art style is different, and instead of the character of Tina, there is a 12 year old boy named Daniel Belcher. If you’re a fan of the show, look up the original art style; it will surprise you!

There are different types of pilot episodes. Let’s talk about them now.

Backdoor pilot

A “backdoor pilot” is an episode in an established television series that may focus on different characters or situations than the rest of the series and acts as a pilot for a potential spin-off. One example of this is The Arrow episode “The Scientist” that served as a pilot for the spin-off The Flash.

Unsold pilot

An unsold pilot is exactly what it sounds like: a pilot that never sold, broadcast, or made into a series. Sadly, this is the majority of pilots.

Premise pilot

A premise pilot introduces the premise of the show to the viewer and could act as a series premiere if greenlit. It introduces the characters and setting. When a premise pilot is greenlit but the studio requires major changes, there is often significant rewriting, reshoots, or even recast roles.

Proof of concept

A proof of concept pilot differs from a premise pilot in that it is an episode that would take place later on in the series. It’s not an introduction to the show; it’s designed to give executives a sense of what a typical episode would be like, since premise pilots often deviate from the typical episode structure.